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A former longtime North Cedar Fire Department member won a Human Rights Tribunal complaint, successfully arguing his dismissal was due to his Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. (Image Credit: North Cedar Fire Department/Facebook)
discrimination

Rural Nanaimo firefighter wins wrongful dismissal case

Oct 6, 2026 | 3:05 PM

NANAIMO — A longtime paid-on-call North Cedar Fire Department member’s dismissal was discrimination due to his mental disability, ruled the BC Human Rights Tribunal.

The recently published ruling outlined the case between Joseph Widdifield and North Cedar Improvement District (NCID), following the complainant’s July 2, 2021, termination while he was on a three-month leave.

While the NCID denied Widdifield’s Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder was a factor in the firing, the tribunal was not persuaded NCID fulfilled its duty to accommodate the complainant’s condition.

Widdifield had been a paid-on-call firefighter with the department for eight years, beginning in 2013.

Facts of the case heard Widdifield was a valued firefighter with an unblemished record, aside from damaging a fire truck he was operating while pulling into the fire hall.

In 2021, Widdifield’s superiors began having concerns about his off-duty conduct based on reports from the members of the public.

Those concerns included the complainant laughing and cursing at neighbours when they approached him about igniting late-night fireworks, sending a threatening text message to his ex-wife’s friend, and initiating an “aggressive” exchange with staff at his children’s school resulting in a shelter in place.

“Mr. Widdifield told me that because of his PTSD, he struggles with emotional control when he is hyper-aroused, as he was during the incidents. At that time, Mr. Widdifield’s PTSD was aggravated in part due to stressors arising from his divorce,” wrote HRT tribunal member Robin Dean.

Widdifield was placed on leave on May 11, 2021, after being confronted by members of the fire department leadership team.

Mandatory counselling sessions were imposed and to be completed during the leave.

The HRT ruling stated while on leave and prior to counselling sessions commencing, another report was made from a teacher at Widdifield’s children’s school indicating he had “threatened, harassed, and intimidated her.”

“As a result of this report, which Mr. Widdifield’s superiors viewed as a breach of the Code of Conduct, Mr. Widdifield’s employment was terminated without further discussion or investigation. Mr. Widdifield appealed the decision within the NCID but was unsuccessful.”

Dean’s HRT ruling “easily” found the complainant’s PTSD factored into his termination.

NCID argued it had to terminate Widdifield, pointing to its Code of Conduct, stating the public must be able to maintain trust in its firefighters.

The HRT was satisfied Widdififeld sufficiently explained he was experiencing disability-related barriers in meeting the standards of conduct required by his employment.

“It triggered the accommodation process. NCID was required to take all reasonable and practical steps to address those barriers before firing Mr. Widdifield, NCID failed to meet this requirement.”

Widdifield successfully sought $35,000 for injury to his dignity, feelings, and self-respect.

The ruling, which referenced Widdifield was emotional as were his friends and family members who testified, stating he transitioned from joyful and happy to quiet and someone who keeps to himself.

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